| Authors |
Mitrofanova Natal'ya Nikolaevna, Senior lecturer, sub-department of microbiology, epidemiology, infectious diseases, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), meidpgumi@yandex.ru
Mel'nikov Viktor L'vovich, Doctor of medical sciences, head of sub-department of microbiology, epidemiology, infectious diseases, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), meidpgumi@yandex.ru
Il'ina Galina Viktorovna, Doctor of biological sciences, professor, sub-department of microbiology, epidemiology, infectious diseases, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), meidpgumi@yandex.ru
Babaev Sergey Yur'evich, Student, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), meidpgumi@yandex.ru
Grishina Ekaterina Aleksandrovna, Student, Medical Institute, Penza State University (40 Krasnaya street, Penza, Russia), meidpgumi@yandex.ru
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| Abstract |
Background. The article aims at study ing clinical and epidemiological features of purulent-septic infections in patients of an otorhinolaryngology unit of a multidisciplinary hospital.
Materials and Methods. The authors studied the basic characteristics of purulent-septic infections, which were based on a retrospective analysis of clinical and laboratory data obtained from otorhinolaryngology unit patients’ cards at a multidisciplinary hospital. Statistical analysis was performed using the Excel program for Windows 7.
Results. It was established that the etiological agents of purulent-septic infections in an otorhinolaryngology unit are mostly of monoculture S.epidermidis, possessing multiple antibiotic resistance. Clinical and epidemiological features of purulent-septic infections in patients of an otorhinolaryngology unit were the following: older age risk group, prevailing purulent-septic infections – chronic sinusitis, chronic otitis, often complicated by hearing loss otitis; deviated septum was a prevailing associated pathology.
Conclusions. The obtained results show the uniqueness of the purulent-septic infections in an otorhinolaryngology unit which is associated with the specific features of patients and organization of the diagnostic and treatment process that requires development of effective methods of prevention and development of purulent-septic infections.
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| References |
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